大洋钻探与中国的海洋地质

	大洋钻探与中国的海洋地质
其他题名	Ocean drilling and marine geology in China
	汪品先
	2019
发表期刊	海洋地质与第四纪地质
ISSN	0256-1492
卷号	39 期号:1 页码:7-14
摘要	In China,ocean drilling started twenty years ago with the ODP(Ocean Drilling Program)Leg 184 to the South China Sea.Over the twenty years,China has significantly enhanced its contributions to the IODP(International Ocean discovery Program),and 3 IODP expeditions were implemented in the recent 5 years to explore the rifting and drifting processes of the South China Sea.Active participation in the international ocean drilling cooperation has led to profound changes in the marine geology science in China.It has not only geographically extended the research area from costal sea to deep ocean,but promoted the growth of a deep-sea scientific community in the country.Remarkable research progress has been made,for example,in the tectonics of marginal basin and the climate forcing by low-latitude processes.Now China has adopted a three step development strategy to further upgrade its role in the international cooperation.As for the 2nd step,Chins is ready to enter the core group of IODP by providing drilling facilities to implement the IODP expeditions.Meanwhile,China intends to host the next international conference in2020 to prepare the new ocean drilling science plan beyond 2023.All these new targets present an unprecedented challenge to the Chinese deep-sea community,and the success will depend on its scientific preparation.
其他摘要	中国的大洋钻探开始于20年前南海的ODP184航次。20年来,中国在国际大洋发现计划(IODP)中的作用大幅度提升,最近5年里在南海实现了三个半IODP航次以探索其裂谷与扩张过程。积极参加国际大洋钻探合作为中国的海洋地质学科带来了深刻的变化,不但将研究区域从近岸扩大到深海,而且壮大了中国深海科学研究队伍。边缘海构造和气候变化低纬驱动两方面的研究进展,就是成功的例子。现在中国为了增强在大洋钻探国际合作的作用,制定了三步走的方针。作为第二步,中国将提供执行钻探航次的钻井平台,从而进入大洋钻探的核心层。与此同时,中国提出在2020年主办国际学术大会,准备制定2023年以后的国际大洋钻探科学计划。对于中国深海科学界来说,这些新任务都将是空前的挑战,是否能够成功将取决于我们在科学上的准备程度。
关键词	大洋钻探深海研究海洋地质南海 ocean drilling deep-sea research marine geology South China Sea
收录类别	CSCD
语种	中文
WOS关键词	Oceanography
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology
WOS类目	OCEANOGRAPHY
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6442845
引用统计	被引频次：13[CSCD] [CSCD记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
专题	任务一_子任务一循证社会科学证据集成任务一
作者单位	同济大学海洋与地球科学学院, 上海 200092, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	汪品先. 大洋钻探与中国的海洋地质[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,2019,39(1):7-14.
APA	汪品先.(2019).大洋钻探与中国的海洋地质.海洋地质与第四纪地质,39(1),7-14.
MLA	汪品先."大洋钻探与中国的海洋地质".海洋地质与第四纪地质 39.1(2019):7-14.