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Impact of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 pandemic transmission in Italy | |
Lolli, Simone1; Vivone, Gemine1; Chen, Ying-Chieh2; Wang, Sheng-Hsiang2 | |
2020-09 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
ISSN | 2045-2322 |
摘要 | Italy was the first, among all the European countries, to be strongly hit by the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Sars-CoV-2). The virus, proven to be very contagious, infected more than 9 million people worldwide (in June 2020). Nevertheless, it is not clear the role of air pollution and meteorological conditions on virus transmission. In this study, we quantitatively assessed how the meteorological and air quality parameters are correlated to the COVID-19 transmission in two large metropolitan areas in Northern Italy as Milan and Florence and in the autonomous province of Trento. Milan, capital of Lombardy region, it is considered the epicenter of the virus outbreak in Italy. Our main findings highlight that temperature and humidity related variables are negatively correlated to the virus transmission, whereas air pollution (PM2.5) shows a positive correlation (at lesser degree). In other words, COVID-19 pandemic transmission prefers dry and cool environmental conditions, as well as polluted air. For those reasons, the virus might easier spread in unfiltered air-conditioned indoor environments. Those results will be supporting decision makers to contain new possible outbreaks. |
DOI | 10.1038/s41598-020-73197-8 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
出版者 | NATURE RESEARCH |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
专题 | 新冠肺炎 循证社会科学证据集成 |
作者单位 | 1.CNR IMAA; 2.Natl Cent Univ |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lolli, Simone,Vivone, Gemine,Chen, Ying-Chieh,et al. Impact of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 pandemic transmission in Italy[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2020. |
APA | Lolli, Simone,Vivone, Gemine,Chen, Ying-Chieh,&Wang, Sheng-Hsiang.(2020).Impact of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 pandemic transmission in Italy.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS. |
MLA | Lolli, Simone,et al."Impact of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 pandemic transmission in Italy".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2020). |
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