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Effects of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 transmission: Evidence from 219 Chinese cities | |
Zhang, Zhenbo1; Xue, Ting1; Jin, Xiaoyu2 | |
2020-06 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
摘要 | The spatial distribution of the COVID-19 infection in China cannot be explained solely by geographical distance and regulatory stringency. In this research we investigate how meteorological conditions and air pollution, as concurring factors, impact COVID-19 transmission, using data on new confirmed cases from 219 prefecture cities from January 24 to February 29, 2020. Results revealed a kind of nonlinear dose-response relationship between temperature and coronavirus transmission. We also found that air pollution indicators are positively correlated with new confirmed cases, and the coronavirus further spreads by 5-7% as the AQI increases by 10 units. Further analysis based on regional divisions revealed that in northern China the negative effects of rising temperature on COVID-19 is counteracted by aggravated air pollution. In the southern cities, the ambient temperature and air pollution have a negative interactive effect on COVID-19 transmission, implying that rising temperature restrains the facilitating effects of air pollution and that they jointly lead to a decrease in new confirmed cases. These results provide implications for the control and prevention of this disease and for the anticipation of another possible pandemic. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | COVID-19 Ambient temperature Relative humidity Wind speed Air pollution China |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140244 |
WOS关键词 | FINE PARTICULATE MATTER ; LUNG-FUNCTION ; TEMPERATURE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
专题 | 新冠肺炎 循证社会科学证据集成 |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Audit Univ; 2.Nanjing Univ |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zhenbo,Xue, Ting,Jin, Xiaoyu. Effects of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 transmission: Evidence from 219 Chinese cities[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2020. |
APA | Zhang, Zhenbo,Xue, Ting,&Jin, Xiaoyu.(2020).Effects of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 transmission: Evidence from 219 Chinese cities.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT. |
MLA | Zhang, Zhenbo,et al."Effects of meteorological conditions and air pollution on COVID-19 transmission: Evidence from 219 Chinese cities".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2020). |
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