A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow
Alenezi, Hussain1,2; Cam, Muhammet Emin1,3; Edirisinghe, Mohan1
2020-09
发表期刊BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING
ISSN2096-5524
EISSN2522-8552
摘要This novel face mask is designed to be a reusable respirator with a small and highly efficient disposable fabric filter. Respirator material requirements are reduced by 75% compared to traditional designs and allow repeated cleaning or sterilization. The probability of virus particle inhalation is reduced using novel air filtration pathways, through square-waveform design to increase filter airflow. Air enters the mask from right and left side filters, while the area in front of the mouth is isolated. Clear epoxy is used for a transparent frame, allowing lip-reading, and mask edges contain a silicone seal preventing bypass of the filters. The mask is manufactured using silicone molds, eliminating electricity requirements making it economical and viable in developing countries. Computational fluid dynamics numerical studies and Fluent ANSYS software were used to simulate airflow through the filter to optimize filter air path geometry and validate mask design with realistic human requirements. The breathing cycle was represented as a transient function, and N95 filter specifications were selected as a porous medium. The novel design achieved 1.2 x 10(-3)kg s(-1), 20% higher than human requirements, with air streamlines velocity indicating local high speed, forcing and trapping virus particles against filter walls through centrifugal forces.
关键词COVID-19 Mask Prototype Flow Pressure Temperature
DOI10.1007/s42242-020-00097-1
WOS关键词COMPUTATIONAL FLUID-DYNAMICS ; SIMULATION
WOS研究方向Engineering
WOS类目Engineering, Biomedical
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
专题新冠肺炎
循证社会科学证据集成
作者单位1.UCL;
2.PAAET;
3.Marmara Univ
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Alenezi, Hussain,Cam, Muhammet Emin,Edirisinghe, Mohan. A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow[J]. BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING,2020.
APA Alenezi, Hussain,Cam, Muhammet Emin,&Edirisinghe, Mohan.(2020).A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow.BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING.
MLA Alenezi, Hussain,et al."A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow".BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING (2020).
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