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A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow | |
Alenezi, Hussain1,2; Cam, Muhammet Emin1,3; Edirisinghe, Mohan1 | |
2020-09 | |
发表期刊 | BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING |
ISSN | 2096-5524 |
EISSN | 2522-8552 |
摘要 | This novel face mask is designed to be a reusable respirator with a small and highly efficient disposable fabric filter. Respirator material requirements are reduced by 75% compared to traditional designs and allow repeated cleaning or sterilization. The probability of virus particle inhalation is reduced using novel air filtration pathways, through square-waveform design to increase filter airflow. Air enters the mask from right and left side filters, while the area in front of the mouth is isolated. Clear epoxy is used for a transparent frame, allowing lip-reading, and mask edges contain a silicone seal preventing bypass of the filters. The mask is manufactured using silicone molds, eliminating electricity requirements making it economical and viable in developing countries. Computational fluid dynamics numerical studies and Fluent ANSYS software were used to simulate airflow through the filter to optimize filter air path geometry and validate mask design with realistic human requirements. The breathing cycle was represented as a transient function, and N95 filter specifications were selected as a porous medium. The novel design achieved 1.2 x 10(-3)kg s(-1), 20% higher than human requirements, with air streamlines velocity indicating local high speed, forcing and trapping virus particles against filter walls through centrifugal forces. |
关键词 | COVID-19 Mask Prototype Flow Pressure Temperature |
DOI | 10.1007/s42242-020-00097-1 |
WOS关键词 | COMPUTATIONAL FLUID-DYNAMICS ; SIMULATION |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Biomedical |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
专题 | 新冠肺炎 循证社会科学证据集成 |
作者单位 | 1.UCL; 2.PAAET; 3.Marmara Univ |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alenezi, Hussain,Cam, Muhammet Emin,Edirisinghe, Mohan. A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow[J]. BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING,2020. |
APA | Alenezi, Hussain,Cam, Muhammet Emin,&Edirisinghe, Mohan.(2020).A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow.BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING. |
MLA | Alenezi, Hussain,et al."A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow".BIO-DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING (2020). |
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Alenezi-A novel reus(1977KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 下载 |
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