Risk perceptions of COVID-19 around the world
Dryhurst, Sarah1; Schneider, Claudia R.1; Kerr, John1; Freeman, Alexandra L. J.1; Recchia, Gabriel1; van der Bles, Anne Marthe1,2; Spiegelhalter, David1; van der Linden, Sander1
2020-05
发表期刊JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH
ISSN1366-9877
EISSN1466-4461
摘要The World Health Organization has declared the rapid spread of COVID-19 around the world a global public health emergency. It is well-known that the spread of the disease is influenced by people's willingness to adopt preventative public health behaviors, which are often associated with public risk perception. In this study, we present the first assessment of public risk perception of COVID-19 around the world using national samples (total N = 6,991) in ten countries across Europe, America, and Asia. We find that although levels of concern are relatively high, they are highest in the UK compared to all other sampled countries. Pooled across countries, personal experience with the virus, individualistic and prosocial values, hearing about the virus from friends and family, trust in government, science, and medical professionals, personal knowledge of government strategy, and personal and collective efficacy were all significant predictors of risk perception. Although there was substantial variability across cultures, individualistic worldviews, personal experience, prosocial values, and social amplification through friends and family in particular were found to be significant determinants in more than half of the countries examined. Risk perception correlated significantly with reported adoption of preventative health behaviors in all ten countries. Implications for effective risk communication are discussed.
关键词COVID-19 risk perception coronavirus risk communication
DOI10.1080/13669877.2020.1758193
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; PERCEIVED RISK ; BEHAVIORS ; TRUST ; DETERMINANTS ; EXPERIENCE ; BELIEFS ; POLICY ; SARS
WOS研究方向Social Sciences - Other Topics
WOS类目Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
出版者ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
专题新冠肺炎
循证社会科学证据集成
作者单位1.Univ Cambridge;
2.Univ Groningen
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dryhurst, Sarah,Schneider, Claudia R.,Kerr, John,et al. Risk perceptions of COVID-19 around the world[J]. JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH,2020.
APA Dryhurst, Sarah.,Schneider, Claudia R..,Kerr, John.,Freeman, Alexandra L. J..,Recchia, Gabriel.,...&van der Linden, Sander.(2020).Risk perceptions of COVID-19 around the world.JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH.
MLA Dryhurst, Sarah,et al."Risk perceptions of COVID-19 around the world".JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH (2020).
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